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Hardware Requirements ​

Hardware Solution Selection ​

VerdiBot supports two different hardware solutions, allowing you to choose the appropriate one based on your budget and performance needs.

Solution Comparison ​

ItemRaspberry Pi 5 SolutionRaspberry Pi Zero 2W Solution
Main ControllerRaspberry Pi 5Raspberry Pi Zero 2W
PerformanceHigh performance, smooth operationBasic performance, meets basic needs
Budget~$70-120~$30-60
Power ConsumptionHigherLow power
ExpandabilityRich interfacesLimited interfaces
Target UsersUsers with high performance requirementsBudget-conscious beginners

Raspberry Pi 5 Solution ​

Core Hardware ​

Main Control Module ​

  • Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB/8GB recommended)
  • MicroSD Card 64GB Class 10 or higher
  • USB-C Power Adapter 5V/3A

Display Module ​

  • Main Display 3.5-inch IPS screen
  • Chest Display Small OLED screen
  • Screen Adapter Board Compatible with Raspberry Pi interface

Audio Module ​

  • Speaker Small full-range speaker
  • Microphone MEMS digital microphone
  • Audio Amplifier I2S digital amplifier

Sensor Module ​

  • Gyroscope Six-axis attitude sensor
  • Environmental Sensor Temperature and humidity sensor
  • RGB LED Ambient lighting effects

Mechanical Structure ​

3D Printed Parts ​

  • Head shell (left and right halves)
  • Body shell (front and rear covers)
  • Arm assemblies (4 components each side)
  • Base and support components
  • Various connectors and mounting parts

Standard Parts ​

  • Screws M2, M3 various lengths
  • Bearings Small ball bearings
  • Springs Return springs
  • Wires Various colored dupont wires
  • Connectors JST sockets

Raspberry Pi Zero 2W Solution ​

Core Hardware ​

Main Control Module ​

  • Raspberry Pi Zero 2W
  • MicroSD Card 32GB Class 10
  • USB-C Power Adapter 5V/2.5A

Display Module ​

  • Main Display 2.8-inch IPS screen
  • Chest Display Simplified or omitted
  • Screen Adapter Board Zero-specific adapter

Audio Module ​

  • Speaker Small speaker
  • Microphone Analog microphone
  • Audio Output Simplified amplification circuit

Sensor Module ​

  • Basic Sensors Simplified sensor configuration
  • LED Basic indicator lights

Simplified Design Notes ​

The Zero 2W solution simplifies certain features to control cost and complexity:

  • Smaller display screen size
  • Simplified audio functions
  • Reduced sensor configuration
  • Some motion functions may be limited

Tool Requirements ​

Essential Tools ​

  • Soldering Tools: Soldering iron, solder, flux
  • Assembly Tools: Screwdriver set, tweezers, wire strippers
  • Test Tools: Multimeter, oscilloscope (optional)
  • 3D Printer: Or use printing service providers
  • Heat Gun: For heat shrink tube processing
  • Magnifying Glass: Fine soldering assistance
  • Anti-static Tools: Anti-static wrist strap, work mat
  • Label Maker: Cable identification

PCB Manufacturing ​

PCB Requirements ​

  • Main Board: Raspberry Pi expansion board
  • Display Driver Board: Screen control board
  • Audio Board: Audio processing and amplification
  • Sensor Board: Various sensor integration

Manufacturing Methods ​

  1. DIY: Suitable for users with PCB manufacturing experience
  2. Contract Manufacturing: Through platforms like LCEDA
  3. Purchase: Wait for community to provide finished PCBs

Budget Estimation ​

Raspberry Pi 5 Solution Budget ​

CategoryItemPrice Range
ControllerRaspberry Pi 5 + accessories$60-85
DisplayScreens and driver boards$12-22
AudioAudio modules$8-15
SensorsVarious sensors$8-15
Mechanical3D printing and standard parts$15-30
PCBCircuit board manufacturing$15-30
Total$118-197

Raspberry Pi Zero 2W Solution Budget ​

CategoryItemPrice Range
ControllerPi Zero 2W + accessories$22-38
DisplaySimplified screen modules$6-12
AudioBasic audio modules$5-8
SensorsBasic sensors$3-6
Mechanical3D printing and standard parts$12-22
PCBSimplified circuit boards$8-15
Total$56-101

Procurement Suggestions ​

Priority Purchase List ​

  1. Main Hardware: Raspberry Pi, SD card, power supply
  2. Display Module: Screen is the most important interface
  3. 3D Printed Parts: Structural parts need advance preparation
  4. Basic Tools: Soldering and assembly tools
  • Official Channels: Raspberry Pi official distributors
  • Electronic Stores: Digikey, Mouser, Adafruit
  • Online Marketplaces: Amazon, eBay (from reputable sellers)
  • Local Markets: Local electronics markets

Solution Selection Advice

Beginners: Start with Zero 2W solution - lower cost, lower risk Advanced Users: Go directly with Pi 5 solution - complete features, better experience

Important Notes

  • Some components may have supply lead times, purchase in advance
  • 3D printed parts require high precision, choose suitable printing services
  • Budgets are for reference only, actual prices may vary by region and time

Next Step: Getting Started

Released under the MIT License